Software Protections:

  • Install Antivirus and Anti-Malware: Get a reputable antivirus and anti-malware program and keep it up-to-date. Schedule regular scans to identify and remove any potential threats. Many operating systems come with built-in antivirus software, so you might not need to purchase a separate program.
  • Firewall: Enable a firewall to help block unauthorized access to your computer. Most operating systems also have a built-in firewall. A firewall acts as a barrier between your device and the internet, monitoring incoming and outgoing traffic.
  • Update Your Operating System (OS): Keep your operating system and all software applications up to date. Updates often include security patches that fix vulnerabilities that hackers can exploit. Enable automatic updates whenever possible to avoid missing critical updates.
    •  

      Create Complex Passwords and use biometrics: Use a mix of upper and lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols. Avoid using easily guessable information like birthdays or pet names. Consider using a password manager to create and store strong passwords for all your accounts. Consider using fingerprint scanners or facial recognition if your device offers them.

      Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Whenever possible, enable 2FA on your accounts. This adds an extra layer of security by requiring a second verification code, usually sent to your phone, in addition to your password when logging in.

      Unique Passwords: Avoid using the same password for multiple accounts. If one account is compromised, hackers may try to use the same login information on other sites.